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- L53 ╔══════════════════════════════════╗
- ║ INTRODUCTION TO KEYBOARD MACROS ║
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- Macros Are Great Time Savers
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- Wouldn't it be nice if you could replace the 5 keystrokes
- that it takes to change the width of a column with one keystroke.
- It would be the same as having 5 pennies and replacing them
- with a nickel.
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- √√√ A MACRO IS LIKE A NICKEL
- It can replace 5 keystrokes with one keystroke.
- A Macro is a collection of commands that is assigned to a key.
- When that key is pressed the commands are automatically
- executed, one at a time, until all commands are processed.
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- √√√ WE USE MACROS EVERY DAY
- Macros are great time savers. For example, you want
- to make a long distance call to New York (1-212-567 7890).
- You dial one number and you get your party. This is an
- example of a Macro. You dial one number, it in turn automatically
- dials 11 numbers. The Phone people call this Speed dialing.
-
- Macro is Speed dialing, where you use one or two keystroke, to
- replace having to enter a number of different commands.
-
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- √√√ LOTUS HAS ITS OWN MACRO LANGUAGE
- Lotus uses a special language for Macros.
- Here are a few that you will be using to create Macros.
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- The Tilde symbol (~) (Pronounced Til da).
- The Tilde symbol is located on the first key on the
- first row of the keyboard.
- This symbol is used in Macro formulas to indicate
- the <Enter> key. This gives the Macro an automatic
- carriage return, the same as pressing the <Enter> key.
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- √√√ THE "ALT" KEY IS CALLED THE MACRO KEY
- It can be used in combination with the 26 letters of the alphabet.
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- √√√ WHEN WRITING A MACRO
- Always start with ('/) (Apostrophe and forward slash).
- And end with (~) (Tilde symbol).
- Next is an example using R (Range) and E (Erase).
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- √√√ MACRO FORMULA FOR ERASING A CELL
- '/RE~ (~ this is the Tilde symbol).
- (This reads as...Apostrophe, Forward Slash, R E and Tilde).
-
- √√√ TO CREATE A MACRO FOR ERASING A CELL
- Move cursor to Cell A1 for practice.
- Type '/RE~ Press <Enter> key.
-
- The apostrophe (') does not appear in the cell
- because it is a label prefix character.
-
- √√√ TO NAME THE MACRO
- Press (/) R N C (Range, Name. Create) press <Enter> key.
- Enter name as \E Press <Enter> key.
- For "Enter Range" type A1..A1. Press <Enter> key.
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- √√√ ERASING A CELL WITH THE ALT-E MACRO
- Move cursor to C1.
- Type your name. Press <Enter> key.
- Press and hold down the Alt key.
- Press E key. Contents (Label) in Cell C1 is erased.
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- √√√ MACRO FOR CURRENCY AND TWO DECIMAL PLACES
- Macro formula '/RFC2~
- (apostrophe, forward slash, Range, Format,
- Column, Two decimal places, and ~ (press <Enter> key).
-
- √√√ TO CREATE MACRO
- Move cursor to Cell C1 for practice.
- Type '/RFC2~ Press <Enter> key.
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- √√√ TO NAME MACRO
- Press (/) R N C (Range, Name, Create)
- Enter name \C Press <Enter> key.
- For Enter Range (C1..C1) Press <Enter> key.
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- √√√ HOW TO USE
- Move cursor to Cell D1, and type some numbers, like 34.6.
- Press and hold down the Alt key and press the C key.
- Release both keys.
- Screen says Enter range to format: D1..D1
- Since you have only one cell D1, press <Enter> key.
- Numbers will have 2 decimal places and ($) sign.
-
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- √√√ HOW TO SAVE YOUR MACROS
- Press (/) F S
- File to save.
- Type name of Macro (RFC2)
- Press <Enter> key.
-
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- √√√ A MACRO FOR SAVING FILES
- You can create a Macro that will automatically
- do the above steps for you. Here's how the Macro is written.
-
- To Start Macro:
- Move cursor to Cell A2.
- Type '/ F S
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- √√√ TO NAME MACRO
- For name type '/ R N C
- Press <Enter> key.
- Type in name of Macro \S
- Upper right of screen shows
- Enter range. You press <Enter> key.
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- √√√ HOW TO USE THE MACRO "Save Files"
- Press and hold down the <Alt> key.
- Now press the S key. Release both keys.
- If this is an old file,
- Press <Enter> key, then R for replace.
- If you have a new file,
- Type in new name. Press <Enter> key.
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- √√√ WINDOWS
- Windows allows you to look at two different parts of a
- worksheet at the same time. This is good way to make comparison
- from say one month to another. Or for any comparison of set of data
- to another.
-
- The Formula goes like this:
- Move the cursor down about 10 rows.
- Your screen will have a second heading at line 10.
- You can move the cursor in any direction.
- When you move cursor down it will continue to change rows while
- the lower half of the window remains stationary.
-
- To cross over to the other window Press the F6 function key
- Now if you move the cursor upward it will change cells while the
- upper window remains stationary.
-
- √√√ TO RETURN TO ONE WORKSHEET
- Use W W C (C for clear).
- In the horizontal mode both windows move at the same time.
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- √√√ TO UNSYNC USE W W Unsync.
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- *** END OF CHAPTER ***
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- Press <Esc> key to return to Menu.
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- Select Pie Graph And Press <Enter> key.
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